Democratic Deficit in the Eu Essay - 2936 Words.
Federalism is a political concept that describes the practice where a group of member states is bound together by an agreement in which there is a governing representative head. Sovereignty is thus constitutionally shared between a central governing authority and constituent political units. A working example of a federation is the United States, with it’s States possessing certain powers.
Description of Democratic deficit. The Concise Encyclopedia of the European Union describes democratic deficit in the following terms: (1) The 'democratic deficit' refers to the loss of legitimacy arising from the transfer of powers from sovereign nations to the supranational institutions of the Eu (see more in this European encyclopedia). In the early days of the Common Market such transfers.
The question of whether the governance of the European Union (EU) lacks democratic legitimacy has been debated since the time of the European Economic Community in the late 1970s. This led in part to an elected European Parliament being created in 1979 and given the power to approve or reject EU legislation.Since then, usage of the term has broadened to describe newer issues facing the.
Many Conservative and UKIP politicians as well as supporters of these two parties would argue there is a democratic deficit at the heart of the EU. One of the big arguments as to why the EU has a democratic deficit is that the EU is an elitist organisation. This argument claims that the EU is controlled by a small group with a lot of power. The elite can be separated into two distinct groups.
Legitimacy, accountability and democracy in the European Union Although there are more opportunities to hold the institutions of the European Union to account than is generally recognised, it is, nevertheless, widely seen as remote and unpredictable. The prime reason for this is that the one democratic power which the citizens enjoy over its institutions, direct elections to the European.
An insider group is a pressure group which is very involved in the decision making of policies e. g. Cancer Research UK. An outsider group is a pressure who is not associated with decision making as they like to assert their independence and lack political clout e. g. Greenpeace. However there are some outsider groups that want to be affiliated and become an insider, but they have not yet been.
In the following essay I will be analysing to what extend to what extent the democratic deficit and a Refuge migration crisis have affected the democratic and legitimate structure of the EU, based on the hypothesis that such crisis only contributed to an already pre-existing democratic deficit, which emerged by the inability of the EU to make the required decisions and gain the justification.